PKK’NIN BÖLGESEL TERÖR AĞI YAPILANMASI BÖLÜM 7
SONUÇ
Suriye’nin kuzeyinde PKK saflarında savaşan batılı anarşist ve Marksistlerin
Avrupa’ya dönmesiyle sağlanacak bağlantılarla PKK’nın suç ağı da
genişleyecektir. PKK’nın örgütün şantaj, adam kaçırma ve uyuşturucu gibi
suçlara bulaşmış bir suç ve terör ağı olduğunu unutulmamalıdır. PKK ve bölgedeki terör ağının Avrupa’ya istikrar getirmeyeceği, Almanya gibi ülkelerin
Türkiye ve Suriye politikalarını rehin almaya doğru gittiği ve PKK’nın Avrupa
içinde edindiği gücün özellikle Rusya’nın giderek güçlendiği ve Avrupa’da
aşırı sol ve sağ akımların büyük alan kazandığı dönemde istismara açık
olduğu görülmelidir. Mevcut uluslararası düzenin üzerinde kara bulutların
gezdiği, popülizmin önlenemez yükselişte olduğu ve ‘orta yolun’ giderek seyreldiği bir dönemde, global düzlemde devletsiz bir toplum vizyonuna sahip
totaliter bir örgütü desteklemenin doğru seçim olmadığı ortadadır.
DİPNOTLAR;
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gibi hareket ettiğini, ya içinde olmanız gerektiğini ya da dışında kalan, farklı düşünen, sorgulayan
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the Syrian Kurds Committed War Crimes?” The Nation, February 7, 2017, https://www.thenation.
com/article/have-the-syrian-kurds-committed-war-crimes/
147. Tejel, s. 156, n.17.
148. Anthony Shadid, “Killing of Opposition Leader in Syria Provokes Kurds”, The New York Times,
8 October 2011. http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/09/world/middleeast/killing-of-opposition-leader-
in-syria-provokes-kurds.html?pagewanted=1&_r=1; Gutman, 2017.
149. Khalaf, 2016, s. 22; Leezenberg, s.683
150. Leezenberg, s.678
151. Edwin Mora, “Manhattan ‘Anarcho-Communist’ Joins ‘Marxist’ Kurdish YPG Fighters in Syria”,
Breitbart, 9 June 2016. http://www.breitbart.com/national-security/2016/06/09/manhattan-anarcho-
communist-joins-marxist-kurdish-ypg-fighters-backed-u-s/
152. Şener Aktürk, “The PKK and PYD’s Kurdish Soviet Experiment in Syria and Turkey”, Daily Sabah, 27 January 2016.
https://www.dailysabah.com/op-ed/2016/01/27/the-pkk-and-pyds-kurdish-soviet-experiment-in-syria-and-turkey
153. Leezenberg, ss. 675, 683
154. Aktürk, 2016.
155. Gutman, 2017; ayrıca bkz. Khalaf, s. 9
156. Kyle W. Orton, ‘Analysis: Crackdown Continues in Syrian Kurdish Areas’, 12 May 2017, http://
henryjacksonsociety.org/2017/05/12/analysis-crackdown-continues-in-syrian-kurdish-areas/.
157. Fabrice Balanche, ‘From Qamishli to Qamishlo: A Trip to Rojava’s New Capital’, The Washington
Institute, May 8, 2017, http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/fikraforum/view/from-qamishlito-
qamishlo-a-trip-to-rojavas-new-capital.
158. Muhammad Noor, ‘U.S. Arms Kurds Who Are ISIS Enemies, Turkey Enemies, Assad Friends’,
Daily Beast, May 12, 2017, http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2017/05/12/u-s-arms-kurds-
who-are-isis-enemies-turkey-enemies-assad-friends
159. Radu, 1999.
160. Radu, 2001.
161. Radu, 2001
162. Radu, 2001
163. KCK (Koma Civaken Kurdistan) Contract, s. 4.
https://docs.google.com/file/d/0B4HO5r4WOpdzQk1MZ2lYM1RKaE0/edit adresinden erişim sağlanabilir.
164. Knefel, 2016.
165. Sly, 2017.
166. Ankara’da güvenlik yetkilileriyle yapılan mülakat, 21 Mayıs 2016.
167. Bu işbirliği halen devam etmektedir. ‘YPG allies in Syria hand 50 detainees to Assad regime: an ex-detainees told NSO’, Northern Syria Observer, 25 May 2017,
https://www.nso-sy.com/Details/440/YPG-allies-in-Syria-hand-50-detainees-to-Assad-regime:an-ex-detainees-told-NSO/en168. Harp, 2017.
169. Andy Greenberg, ‘How an Anarchist Bitcoin Coder Found Himsel Fighting ISIS in Syria’, The
Wired, 29 March, 2017, https://www.wired.com/2017/03/anarchist-bitcoin-coder-found-fighting-isis-syria/
170. Alex de Jong, “The New-Old PKK”, Jacobin, 18 March 2016.
https://www.jacobinmag.com/2016/03/pkk-ocalan-kurdistan-isis-murray-bookchin/
171. Hubbard, 2014.
172. Sly, 2017.
173. Sly, 2017; Orton, 2016.
174. ‘Anarchist Armed Struggle in Rojava and Beyond: An Interview with the IRGPF’, Its Going- Down, May 8, 2017,
https://itsgoingdown.org/anarchist-armed-struggle-rojava-beyond-interview-irpgf/
175. Clare Maxwell, ‘Anarchy in the YPG: Foreign Volunteers Vow Turkish ‘Revolution’’, Middle East Eye, May 10, 2017,
http://www.middleeasteye.net/news/revolution-volunteers-form-anarchist-brigade-ypg-1459563614
176. Maxwell, ‘Anarchy in the YPG’.
177. İsmet G. Imset, The PKK: A Report on Separatist Violence in Turkey (Turkish Daily News Publications: Ankara: 1992), s.359.
178. ‘Anarchist Armed Struggle in Rojava and Beyond: An Interview with the IRGPF’, ItsGoing- Down,
179. ‘Greek Anarchists Fighting ISIS in Kurdish Areas in Syria’, DailyHellas, May 25, 2017, http://
dailyhellas.com/2017/05/25/greek-anarchists-fighting-isis-in-kurdish-areas-in-syria/
180. Bu tür marjinal sol terör örgütlerinin son dönemdeki önemli terör eylemlerinden biri için bkz.
Alex Christoforou, ‘Greek anarchist group ‘Conspiracy of Cells of Fire’, The Duran, March
17, 2017, http://theduran.com/greek-anarchist-group-conspiracy-of-the-cells-of-fire-strikes-
twice-in-europe/; ayrıca Tommy Trenchard’, ‘Inside Greece’s Resurgent Anarchist Movement’,
Al Jazeera, http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2015/11/anarchy-future-greece-
151122113214286.html
181. Lizzie Dearden, ‘Anarchist Terror Threat Emerges across Europe after parcel bombs sent to French and German officials’, The Independent, 17 March 2017, http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/imf-france-paris-letter-parcel-bombing-german-finance-ministry-anarchists-terror-greece-conspiracy-a7636116.html
182. Kyle Orton, ‘Analysis: ‘The West’s Inconsistent Approach to Foreign Fighters in Syria’, The Henry Jackson Society, April 10, 2017,
http://henryjacksonsociety.org/2017/04/10/analysis-the-wests-inconsistent-approach-to-foreign-fighters-in-syria/
Doç. Dr. Bayram Ali Soner
Polis Akademisinde öğretim üyesidir. Lisans, Yüksek Lisans ve Doktora derecelerini Bilkent Üniversitesi Siyaset Bilimi bölümünden aldı. Makaleleri Middle Eastern Studies, Ethnic and Racial Studies, Journal of Balkan and Near
Eastern Studies ve Turkish Studies gibi dergilerde yayınlandı.
Yrd. Doç. Dr. Ömer Aslan
Polis Akademisinde öğretim üyesidir. Lisans eğitimini Bilkent Üniversitesi Siyaset Bilimi bölümünde, yüksek lisansını uluslararası ilişkiler alanında London
School of Economics’te ve doktorasını Bilkent Üniversitesi Siyaset Bilimi bölümünde tamamladı. Turkish Studies, British Journal of Middle Eastern
Studies, Liberal Düşünce ve Middle East Critique gibi dergilerde makaleleri yayınlanmıştır.
Hakan Kıyıcı
Polis Akademisinde araştırma görevlisidir. Lisans derecesini Selçuk Üniversitesinden almış, yüksek lisansını ise uluslararası ilişkiler alanında Akdeniz Üniversitesinden almıştır. Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi Uluslararası İlişkiler bölümünde doktor adayıdır.
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